The internet has become such an integral part of our lives that it is hard to imagine going a day without using it.
Even this article is brought to you by the means of internet.
The Internet has changed the way we communicate, shop, learn, and entertain ourselves. This "interconnection of networks" is complicated in nature and its components are vast.
So a curious question -who owns the internet? And Who runs the internet? Who has the power to control the internet?
In this article, that is exactly what we are going to do.
Exploring the answers to these questions and more, we will look at the various entities that are responsible for keeping the internet running. So let’s dive right in!
Introduction to the Internet
The internet is a global network of computers and systems that are connected. It is made up of millions of computers, that exchange information and enable communication around the world.
It is used by billions of people every day for accessing websites, sharing information, and connecting to people via social media.
Thus it allows us to communicate with people across the globe in a matter of seconds. This network uses sophisticated tools like fibre optics cables and use heavy pieces of machinery (like servers) which revolutionized communication, commerce, and entertainment, making life easier for people everywhere.
With such a complex network, it requires constant supervision. Since it is catering for the needs of billions of people around the world, and information - both public and private, are being transferred per second.
With such a powerful tool comes the question of who is responsible for keeping the internet running.
Who owns the internet anyway?
Who Controls the Internet?
The answer to this question is a little complicated. The short answer to this question - is no, long answer - is yes.
There is no single entity or organization that owns the internet. But then who manages the internet and looks after it?
The answer is as follows.
It is a shared resource and is managed by a variety of different organizations and individuals. These institutions are responsible for the functioning of this vast network.
The internet, as we know, is made up of several different networks that are all connected. These networks are owned and operated by different large organizations, such as governments, universities, and private corporations.
Primarily, These organizations are responsible for the upkeep and maintenance of the networks they own, as well as the development and implementation of new technologies. Their combined efforts allow the internet to be used by people like you and me and accessed by everyone around the world.
Do Any Companies "Own" the Internet?
When we say that some company ' owns' the internet, we are indirectly asking if a corporation has single-handed control over the functioning of the internet.
Implying if a single entity holds the power for maintaining this vast network for "gains".
The answer to this question is simple. It's no.
No single company owns the internet. It is a shared resource and is managed by a variety of different organizations and individuals.
However, there is a catch.
Several companies provide services and products related to the internet. These companies include internet service providers (ISPs), web hosting companies, and search engines.
These companies thus provide the infrastructure that allows people to access and use the internet. However still, these corporations don't have direct control over the data passing throughout the world.
Who Owns Internet Servers?
First, what are internet servers?
Internet servers are primarily "computers". These computers store and serve websites and other online content so that it is accessible to all the users of the internet.
These servers are owned by web hosting companies, such as GoDaddy, Bluehost, and HostGator.
Therefore, these companies also provide the infrastructure for websites and online services, such as hosting websites, providing email services, and providing storage for online data.
However, these companies cater to the needs of the "users" of the internet, and not the internet itself.
Understanding the Role of Governments and Private Companies
Internet, as we discussed, is a huge network. Hence, a single entity can't look after it. Huge funds and technical support are needed for the maintenance of infrastructure.
Hence, government and private companies usually go hand in hand to achieve this.
Governments and private companies play a role in the ownership and control of the internet. Governments have the power to regulate the internet, control access to it, and take action against those who misuse it.
Private companies, as discussed, also have some role in the ownership and control of the internet.
A good example is as follows.
For example, companies such as Google, Facebook, and Amazon own and operate large parts of the internet, such as search engines, social networks, and online stores.
These companies are responsible for the development and implementation of new technologies, such as artificial intelligence and machine learning, that are used to improve the user experience and make the internet more secure.
Conclusion
The internet is a shared resource that is managed by a variety of different organizations and individuals.
Governments and private companies, all play a role in combined ownership and control of the internet.
By understanding these entities and their roles, we can ensure that the internet is used responsibly and securely.
Let us know your thoughts in the comments!